Expressing intention is an expression that is used to state plans or something intended to do in the future.
Social function : to state plans or something intended to do in the future.
Formula in Expressing Intentions
Subject + will + VI + O
Subject + is/am/are going to + VI + O
Subject + Would Rather + VI +
To express willingness: use will
(+) Subject + will + V1 + Object/Complement
(-) Subject + will not + V1 + Object/Complement
(?) Will + subject + V1 + Object/complement
(+) She will visit her cousins on the next holiday.
(-) She will not visit her cousins on the next holiday.
(?) Will she visit her cousins on the next holiday?
To express a prior plan: Use only be going to
(+) Subject + Be going to + V1 + O/C
(-) Subject + Be not going to + V1 + O/C
(?) Be + Subject + going to + V1 + O/C
(+) She is going to visit her cousins on the next holiday.
(-) She is not going to visit her cousins on the next holiday?
(?) Is she going to visit her cousins on the next holiday?
Expression of Intention
- He/she will…
- I am going to introduce my friend
- I am going to…
- I am planning to…
- I am thinking of…
- I fully intended to…
- I have every intention of…
- I intend to…
- I reckon I will…
- I want to ……
- I want to make a pancake
- I will ……
- I will make an effort to…
- I will visit museum today
- I would like to ……
- I would like to tell about my family
- I would rather ……
- I would rather stay at home than go fishing
- It is my intention to …
- My intention is to..
- My mother is going to…
- She is going to cook a cake
- She would rather…
- The Moscow State Circus is going to be perform in Cheltenham next week
- We will celebrate our anniversary by flying to New York next month
- We will go to Bali next years
- We would like to
Usually the use of the word "will" in expressing this intention is for a wish that is not planned in advance or is done voluntarily. The formula is subject + will + verb + object. Examples are as follows:
•Will:
The use of the word "be going to" in the expression of intention is usually for something that has be•To be going to:
Usually the use of the world "want" is more appropriate and more polite. Where, it is necessary to use the formula subject +want+verb+ object. The examples are as follows:
- I would like to speak to Nana (saya ingin berbicara dengan Nana)
- I would like a cup of coffee instead of a glass of ice tea.
- I would rather stay at home tonight (aku lebih suka tinggal dirumah malam ini)
Riri : It will be a long weekend soon. Do you have any plans?
Santi : Uhm, I’m not sure. I don’t have any idea yet. I think I might stay at home.
Bayu : Stay at home? Well, you could do something more interesting!
Santi : So, what about you Bayu? Do you have any plans?
Bayu : Definitely! My dad and I are going to go fishing.
Santi : Fishing? It sounds boring too! Are you going to go fishing in the river near your house?
Bayu : No. We plan to go fishing in a lake near my uncle’s house. Would you like to come with us?
Santi : Fishing? I don’t really like fishing. I would rather stay at home than go fishing.Bayu : What about you, Riri? What would you like to do on the long weekend?
Riri : I have made a plan with my mother about what to do on this long weekend. We are going to practice baking cookies.
Santi : That sounds like a very good plan!
Bayu : Are you going to bake choco chips cookies like the last time?
Riri : Well, yes. That is my favorite. But we will also try to make ginger cookies.
Santi : Oh, how I envy you. My mother is going to accompany my little brother to attend a drawing competition. I don’t think I can ask her to teach me baking cookies.
Bayu : Ha ha, I guess you should enjoy staying at home alone.
Riri : Oh, would you like to join me to learn baking cookies? You can come to my house.
Bayu : It’s a good idea! Or will you go fishing with me and my dad?
Santi : Uhm, not fishing I guess. But I think I would like to bake cookies with Riri. Thanks for asking me to join you Riri.
Riri : No problem. I will call you on Friday to let you know the time when we can start.
Santi : Thanks a lot. I will be waiting for your call.
Bayu : Have a nice long weekend everyone.
Santi : You too.This is my video about expressing intentions
This is a form of expressions of intentions, this video is about the expressions of visiting a place
in this video there is also a coversation between me and my friend zahwa.
this is the result of my test, thank God the results are good, don't forget to keep your spirits up, friends, to get a good scoreThat was the explanation of the expression intentions material, I hope it's useful
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